Osteoarthritis, also called degenerative arthritis, is the most common form of arthritis that results in the breakdown of cartilage. People who overwork their joints or have experienced a joint injury in the past have a greater risk of suffering from osteoarthritis. Its resulting pain and inflammation can become a deterrent in performing your daily activities.
Obesity and joint injury are the most common factors that result in osteoarthritis. Other factors such as old age, family history and bone deformities can also lead to osteoarthritis. Young and athletic individuals spend more time in occupational and recreational activities and so they are more susceptible to get injuries that lead to this condition. Many athletes deal with stress and anxiety and often encounter thoughts like what they should do and whether they should continue with sports or not.
High prevalence of Osteoarthritis in Athletes
Athletes and young individuals are most likely to suffer from joint degeneration that damages the articular cartilage. Repetitive impact and loading (use) can affect the normal functioning of the articular cartilage. Sports like football, soccer, hockey and rugby can cause blunt trauma to the joints and lead to more joint damage. The prevalence of osteoarthritis of knees and hips are higher in athletes as compared to non-athletes.
Athletes are more likely to endure joint injuries as compared to average individuals. However, delayed diagnosis can further lead to joint instability and degeneration of articular cartilage. It is recommended that you must seek treatment sooner rather than later.
Symptoms of Osteoarthritis
Many individuals with osteoarthritis have few or no symptoms. The main symptom is pain, but not in every case. The pain varies depending on every individual. The diagnosis can get delayed in athletes and young individuals as they regard pain and aches as part of playing sports. An athlete’s desire to return to sports stops him from paying much heed or even complaining about the pain. Stiffness in the joints of fingers, knees, hips and spine, especially in the morning, is a common symptom of osteoarthritis. Other symptoms include crunching or grating sounds when joints are flexed or swelling and loss of flexibility. When the cartilage wears away completely, the bones rub against each other and cause more pain.
Seek Treatment
Consult our SpecialistNew York Spine & Sport Rehabilitation PC has the leading Knee Pain Specialist Doctor in North Bronx and Joint Pain Specialists at our North Yonkers location. Avoid delaying treatment and seek timely care!
Exercise – Exercise will help to improve muscle strength, blood circulation and reduce pain. Exercising keeps the remaining cartilage healthy. However, you could make your symptoms more pronounced if you continue to put heavy loads on the joints. Losing excess weight is an effective way to manage osteoarthritis.
- Take sufficient rest – Avoiding long periods of rest will make your joints stiffer. Take rest to avoid overworking of joints.
Physical Therapy – Physical therapy can work as your first line of defence against osteoarthritis. It involves a tailored program of exercises to stretch and strengthen the muscles supporting the arthritic joint. A professional physical therapist helps to improve your joint function. Overusing your joints can worsen their health, but not using them at all can weaken them. It’s important to strike a balance and keep your joints moving so that they remain healthy. Physical therapy can help you to maintain this balance. It is a great way to reduce the pain, stiffness and swelling in the joints.